Pakistan commemorates the 44th anniversary of the passing of former Prime Minister and leader of the Pakistan People’s Party (PPP), Zulfikar Ali Bhutto.
Bhutto, a prominent figure known for his populist approach, was executed on April 4, 1979, following a conviction in a trial that has been widely criticized. His death remains a pivotal and debated chapter in South Asia’s history.
Four and a half decades after his demise, Bhutto’s legacy as the founder of the PPP endures, symbolizing resilience and dissent during challenging times.
The PPP has planned prayer sessions across districts to remember him, with a significant assembly expected at Garhi Khuda Bux, where Bhutto’s mausoleum is located.
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Bhutto disrupted the traditional political dominance of wealthy landowners and bureaucrats with his message of hope, pledging essentials like food, clothing, and shelter as he campaigned across towns and rural areas.
A graduate of Oxford and trained as a barrister at Lincoln’s Inn, Bhutto entered the political arena as a cabinet member under Iskander Mirza and later served in various capacities during President Ayub Khan’s military government.
He founded the Pakistan Peoples Party in 1967 and was the country’s 4th President until 1973, transitioning to Prime Minister following the unanimous adoption of a new constitution by parliament.
In 1977, Army Chief Zia-ul-Haq overthrew Bhutto, leading to his controversial execution by the Supreme Court in 1979 on charges of murder.